As dogs get older, their energy levels and mobility often start to decline. While it’s important to keep your older dog active, you also need to be careful not to push them too hard. Finding the right balance of activity can greatly benefit your senior pet’s health and happiness. This article will provide tips on keeping your older dog actively engaged while avoiding overexertion.
Providing the Right Types of Exercise
Low-impact activities are ideal for senior dogs. Going on short, leisurely walks is a great way to get them moving without overtaxing their joints. Try to stick to flat terrain, and limit walks to 10-20 minutes, depending on your dog’s stamina. If they seem tired, cut the walk short. Other good options include swimming, which supports their joints, and playing light games of fetch in the yard. Just be sure to use soft balls or toys so they don’t have to bend down repeatedly.
You’ll also want to limit high-impact exercises like running and jumping, which can put too much stress on their aging bodies. Activities like climbing stairs should be avoided as well. Focus on keeping your dog mildly active without overworking them. A little gentle exercise can go a long way.
Keeping Exercise Sessions Short
Frequent but shorter activity sessions are preferable to long periods of exertion for senior dogs. A good rule of thumb is 5-10 minutes of activity, followed by at least an hour of rest. Mix-up exercises, too; a short walk followed by some easy indoor play keeps things interesting.
Watch your dog closely during and after exercise. If they seem worn out, sore, or limping after an activity, they likely did too much. Let them rest and consider scaling things back next time. It’s very important not to overdo it with a senior dog.
Providing Proper Gear for Safety
Use smart gear choices to keep your elderly dog safe during activity. Harnesses distribute pressure away from their necks and prevent straining. Invest in a sturdy and supportive harness made for older dogs. You’ll also want a short leash, usually 4-6 feet, to keep better control.
Provide ample traction, too. Booties give stability on slick floors, while paw wax or balm helps grip on walks. Orthopedic dog beds with memory foam give relaxing, therapeutic support. Elevated food bowls reduce joint strain from bending down. Such gear protects aging joints and prevents injury.
Knowing When They’re Struggling and What to Do
As your senior dog slows down with age, you have to tailor activities to their abilities. Pay close attention on walks and playtime for signs they may be overexerting themselves or struggling. Warning signs include:
- Heavy or labored breathing.
- Limping or favoring a limb.
- Lagging behind and seeming tired.
- Reluctance to go on walks or play.
If you notice these things, let your dog rest, and consider a vet visit. Tell the vet when you observe the issues and what activity preceded them. Your vet can assess any pain or conditions and may recommend medication, joint supplements, or physical therapy.
If your elderly pet is consistently struggling with certain activities, you’ll need to stop doing them. Be ready to make hard choices for their comfort. You may eventually have to forego walks entirely and stick to easier play. Adjusting their routine will help your dog stay active in a healthier way.
When mobility becomes severely limited from age or illness, you may have to consider euthanasia for the sake of your older pet. It’s an extremely difficult decision, but it is important to prevent prolonged suffering. Focus on providing your senior dog with the best quality of life for as long as possible. Stay attuned to their needs and make the sympathetic choice when the time comes.
A little care and awareness go a long way in keeping your senior dog active. Stick to low-impact activities, watch for signs of struggle, and be ready to adjust as needed. With simple modifications, you can maintain an exercise routine they enjoy throughout their golden years. Staying attuned to their abilities and limits will enable you to keep your older dog fit, mobile, and happy.
